HVAC System Design

Your HVAC system will heat, ventilate, cool, humidify, dehumidify, or filter the air in your room. But it may also add the noise of rushing air, the creaking of hot water pipers, the rumbling of motors, compressors and burners. And even when off, it may provide a flanking path to defeat your soundproofing.

In a forced air system, conditioned air should enter the room slowly. A good design picks a happy medium between the quiet of slow moving air and the required volume of air movement for the temperature and ventilation requirements of the room.

In a low air speed HVAC system, cooling ducts can be placed in the ceiling or high on the walls so the heavy cool air drifts down over the space naturally. And of course heating ducts on the floor or low on the walls will let warm light air drift up into the room. These duct placements eliminate the need for rushing air to be forced against the natural convection currents in the room.

To slow the air just before it enters the room, we can specify still air boxes in which rapidly entering air is dispersed and distributed more slowly through a number of ducts. A still air box can also help reduce noise transmission both in and out of the room.

If you are custom building a room, we may recommend that you consider radiant floor heating; it's very comfortable and quite quiet. Because the surface area of the floor is so large, a very low floor temperature such as 81 degrees Fahrenheit will evenly heat the room. In winter, radiant heat does not contribute to low humidity as does forced hot air. Also, because radiant heat eliminates the need for radiators and ducts, the acoustic layout of the room and optimal system setup need not consider these obstacles.

Each HVAC project is different. Lifestyle issues, performance issues, budget, and personal preferences mandate a customized approach to each individual job.